- Scientists at Univ. Pennsylvania found a gene called TEX11 in the X chromosome that causes sterility in men.
- Men receive one X chromosome from their mothers and any mutation can lead to sterility.
- Mutations or defects during meiosis are the leading cause of infertility and birth defects. Some of these defects range from color blindness, genetic mutation, and muscle dystrophy.
- Study shows that there is a role for sex chromosomes during meiosis during it's early stages in a male, not the later stages. With TEX11, homologous chromosome fail to pair during meiosis which can result in male infertility.
- This failure during meiosis results in the elimination of spermatocytes in the later stages in meiosis.
- This relates to genetics and our reproductive units. We see in the article the interaction of chromosomes and the mutations that can occur, resulting in infertility. The reference to our reproductive unit is the spermatocytes, the creation of sperm within the testicles.
"Penn Researchers Identify First Sex Chromosome Gene Involved in Meiosis and Male Infertility | Penn Communications." Penn: University of Pennsylvania. 14 Mar. 2008. Web. 20 May 2010. .
http://eureka.ya.com/locomotorweb/chromosome.jpg
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